Watermarking Relational Databases using Optimization Based Techniques
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Author
Mohamed Shehab, Elisa Bertino, Arif Ghafoor
Tech report number
CERIAS TR 2006-41
Entry type
article
Abstract
Proving ownership rights on outsourced relational databases is a crucial issue in today internet-based application environments and in many content distribution applications.
In this paper, we present a mechanism for proof of ownership based on the secure embedding of a robust imperceptible watermark in relational data. We formulate the watermarking of relational databases as a constrained optimization problem, and discuss
efficient techniques to solve the optimization problem and to handle the constraints. Our watermarking technique is resilient to watermark synchronization errors because it uses a partitioning approach that does not require marker tuples. Our approach
overcomes a major weakness in previously proposed watermarking techniques. Watermark decoding is based on a threshold-based technique characterized by an optimal threshold that minimizes the probability of decoding errors. We implemented a proof of concept implementation of our watermarking technique and showed by experimental results that our technique is resilient to tuple deletion, alteration and insertion attacks.
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Institution
Purdue University
Key alpha
TKDE
Affiliation
Electrical and Computer Engineering, Computer Science, Electrical and Computer Engineering
Publication Date
2001-01-01

