The Center for Education and Research in Information Assurance and Security (CERIAS)

The Center for Education and Research in
Information Assurance and Security (CERIAS)

David Evans - University of Virginia

Students: Spring 2024, unless noted otherwise, sessions will be virtual on Zoom.

Where's the FEEB? Effectiveness of Instruction Set Randomization

Mar 09, 2005

Download: Video Icon MP4 Video Size: 142.1MB  
Watch on Youtube Watch on YouTube

Abstract

Instruction Set Randomization (ISR) has been proposed as a promising defense against code injection attacks. It defuses all standard code injection attacks since the attacker does not know the instruction set of the target machine. A motivated attacker, however, may be able to circumvent ISR by determining the randomization key. In this talk, I will describe a remote attack for determining an ISR key using an incremental guessing strategy and present a method for injecting a worm in an ISR-protected network. The attack is plausible under a variety of realistic conditions and can infect an ISR-protected server in under 6 minutes. Our results provide insights into properties necessary for ISR implementations to be secure and suggest ways to improve to ISR designs. I will speculate on more general architectures for using diversity that can avoid the need to keep secrets from potential attacker that is inherent in previous diversity-based defenses such as ISR and memory address randomization.

About the Speaker

David Evans is an Assistant Professor at the University of Virginia. He has SB, SM and PhD degrees in Computer Science from MIT. His research interests include program analysis, exploiting properties of the physical world for security, and applications of cryptography. For more information, see http://www.cs.virginia.edu/evans/





Ways to Watch

YouTube

Watch Now!

Over 500 videos of our weekly seminar and symposia keynotes are available on our YouTube Channel. Also check out Spaf's YouTube Channel. Subscribe today!